Breakdown of plant residues with contrasting chemical compositions under humid tropical conditions: effects of earthworms and millipedes

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and advanced research instituteen
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Institute of Tropical Agricultureen
cg.contributor.affiliationWageningen University & Researchen
cg.contributor.affiliationResearch Institute for Agrobiology and Soil Fertility, Netherlandsen
cg.coverage.countryNigeria
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2NG
cg.coverage.regionAfrica
cg.coverage.regionWestern Africa
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/0038-0717(94)00182-zen
cg.issn0030-0717en
cg.issue3en
cg.journalSoil Biology and Biochemistryen
cg.subject.iitaMAIZEen
cg.subject.iitaPLANT HEALTHen
cg.subject.iitaCLIMATE CHANGEen
cg.volume27en
dc.contributor.authorTian, G.en
dc.contributor.authorBrussaard, Lijberten
dc.contributor.authorKang, B.T.en
dc.date.accessioned2018-09-14T07:37:34Zen
dc.date.available2018-09-14T07:37:34Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/97330
dc.titleBreakdown of plant residues with contrasting chemical compositions under humid tropical conditions: effects of earthworms and millipedesen
dcterms.abstractThe effects of tropical earthworms (Eudrilus eugeniae) and millipedes (Spirostreptidae) on the breakdown of plant residues [Acioa (presently, Dactyladenia) barteri, Gliricidia sepium and Leucaena leucocephala prunings, maize (Zea mays) stover and rice (Oryza sativa) straw], with contrating chemical compositions, were studied in the field under humid tropical circumstances. Addition of earthworms significantly increased the breakdown of maize stover. Addition of millipedes significantly increased the breakdown of maize stover and rice straw. Combined addition of earthworms and millipedes generally resulted in greater plant residue breakdown, compared to that of a single group of fauna. During 10 weeks of exposure, earthworms and millipedes, on average, accounted for the breakdown of all plant residues by 10.4 and 28.4%, respectively. Millipedes and earthworms contributed more to the breakdown of plant residues with low quality (high C-to-N ratio, lignin and polyphenol contents) than to the degradation of those with high quality. It is concluded that fauna-enhanced breakdown of plant residues will have different effects on soil nutrient supply, depending on residue quality.en
dcterms.accessRightsLimited Access
dcterms.bibliographicCitationTian, G., Brussaard, L. & Kang, B.T. (1995). Breakdown of plant residues with contrasting chemical compositions under humid tropical conditions: effects of earthworms and millipedes. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 27(3), 277-280.en
dcterms.extentp. 277-280en
dcterms.issued1995-03
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCopyrighted; all rights reserved
dcterms.publisherElsevieren
dcterms.subjectearthwormen
dcterms.subjectmillipedesen
dcterms.subjectmaizeen
dcterms.subjectmicrobiologyen
dcterms.typeJournal Article

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