Sensory evaluation of provitamin A carotenoid-rich banana cultivars on trial for potential adoption in Burundi and Eastern Democratic Republic of Congo

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR single centre
cg.contributor.affiliationBioversity International
cg.contributor.crpAgriculture for Nutrition and Health
cg.contributor.crpRoots, Tubers and Bananas
cg.coverage.countryBurundi
cg.coverage.countryCongo, Democratic Republic of
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2BI
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2CD
cg.coverage.regionEastern Africa
cg.coverage.regionMiddle Africa
cg.creator.identifierBeatrice Ekesa: 0000-0002-2630-258X
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.17660/th2017/72.5.1
cg.isijournalISI Journal
cg.issn0248-1294
cg.issue5
cg.journalFruits
cg.reviewStatusPeer Review
cg.subject.bioversityORGANOLEPTIC PROPERTIES
cg.subject.bioversityACCEPTABILITY
cg.volume72
dc.contributor.authorEkesa, B.
dc.contributor.authorNabuuma, D.
dc.contributor.authorKennedy, G.
dc.contributor.authorBergh, Inge van den
dc.date.accessioned2018-01-25T11:28:57Zen
dc.date.available2018-01-25T11:28:57Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/90576
dc.titleSensory evaluation of provitamin A carotenoid-rich banana cultivars on trial for potential adoption in Burundi and Eastern Democratic Republic of Congoen
dcterms.abstractIntroduction – Vitamin A deficiency (VAD) is a widespread health problem in Eastern Africa where banana is a staple food crop. Research has shown that certain banana cultivars grown outside Eastern Africa are rich in provitamin A carotenoids (pVACs) and could thus be utilized in addressing VAD in the region. The objective of this research was to compare the consumer preference of the pVAC-rich banana cultivars with that of local cultivars of the same genome and following similar postharvest handling treatments. Materials and methods – Evaluation trials of selected pVAC-rich banana cultivars [‘Apantu’ (AAB, Plantain), ‘Bira’ (AAB, Iholena), ‘Lahi’ (AAB, Popo’ulo), ‘Pelipita’ (ABB), ‘Sepi’ (AA), ‘To’o’ (AA), ‘Hung Tu’ (AA) and ‘Laï’ (AAA)] were established in Burundi and Eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). During sensory evaluations 450 panellists (50% male and 50% female) tested the products using standard procedures and rated them on a 5-point hedonic scale. Dessert types were served raw; cooking types were boiled, roasted and pan-fried. The attributes evaluated included: peel appearance, ease of peeling, pulp appearance, aroma, texture in hand, texture in mouth, taste and overall acceptability. Results and discussion – In Burundi, all the cultivars had overall acceptability median scores of 4 (good). In North Kivu, DRC, the overall acceptability medians ranged from fair to very good (3-5). In South Kivu, DRC, the median overall acceptability scores were good (4) for all cultivars except ‘To’o’ and ‘Gros Michel’ (AAA) that scored 3 and 5 respectively (fair and very good). In all three sites and for all the cultivars, there was a significant correlation between the scores for texture in the mouth, taste and the scores for overall acceptability. Conclusion – Taste and texture in mouth have proved to be major consumption attributes that determine acceptability of a banana cultivar. A number of the pVAC-rich cultivars have shown good potential for adoption within existing farming systems and diets in these regions.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.available2017-10-01
dcterms.bibliographicCitationEkesa, B.; Nabuuma, D.; Kennedy, G.; Van den Bergh, I. (2017) Sensory evaluation of provitamin A carotenoid-rich banana cultivars on trial for potential adoption in Burundi and Eastern Democratic Republic of Congo. Fruits 72(5), p. 261–272. ISSN: 0248-1294en
dcterms.extentp. 261-272
dcterms.issued2017-10-01
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.publisherInternational Society for Horticultural Science
dcterms.subjectmusaen
dcterms.subjectbananasen
dcterms.subjectorganoleptic propertiesen
dcterms.subjectqualityen
dcterms.subjectacceptabilityen
dcterms.subjecttasteen
dcterms.subjectcarotenoidsen
dcterms.subjectvitaminsen
dcterms.subjecthorticultureen
dcterms.subjectfood scienceen
dcterms.typeJournal Article

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