RVF outbreak in Kenya: resource capacity, tasks and constraints of the public health and livestock sectors

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cg.coverage.countryKenya
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2KE
cg.coverage.regionAfrica
cg.coverage.regionEastern Africa
cg.creator.identifierThomas Fitz Randolph: 0000-0003-1849-9877
cg.subject.ilriANIMAL DISEASES
cg.subject.ilriLIVESTOCK
dc.contributor.authorSchelling, E.
dc.contributor.authorKimani, T.
dc.contributor.authorRandolph, Thomas F.
dc.date.accessioned2011-09-20T19:00:32Zen
dc.date.available2011-09-20T19:00:32Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/7094
dc.titleRVF outbreak in Kenya: resource capacity, tasks and constraints of the public health and livestock sectorsen
dcterms.abstractThe first response measures in the 2006/2007 Rift Valley Fever (RVF) outbreak in Kenya were poorly coordinated between the health and livestock sectors and the governmental, international, and NGOs. Soon after the outbreak, we have evaluated the response capacity, tasks and constraints of the public health and livestock sectors and households with a questionnaire survey in the affected provinces and interviews with key professionals at central level. Major constraints to early detection and response included: lack of preparedness; weak collaboration with the livestock sector; unavailability of emergency funds; delay in diagnosis and inadequate logistics. In the course of the outbreak, tasks were assigned in national/provincial and district agreements. Practical difficulties of disease control such as lack of vehicles, poor infrastructure, and inaccessible roads became evident as a hindering factor for effective control during the outbreak. Lack of staff was particularly impeding for the livestock services, who were in charge of controlling the disease in livestock – the main source of infection for people, but had 5 times fewer staff available than the public health sector. As to laboratories, namely the central veterinary laboratory was understaffed in trained employees and could not handle all samples in a timely way. The lesson on importance of an intersectoral preparedness and contingency plan of all line ministries was acknowledged by respondents to better ensure a high level of preparedness and allow a rapid response for a future outbreak.en
dcterms.accessRightsLimited Access
dcterms.bibliographicCitationSchelling E, Kimani T and Randolph T. 2011. RVF outbreak in Kenya: resource capacity, tasks and constraints of the public health and livestock sectors. Presentation at the 1st International One Health Congress, Melbourne, Australia, 14-16 February 2011.en
dcterms.issued2011-02
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.typePresentation

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