The effects of some agrometeorological factors on fluctuations of the legume pod borer, maruca testulalis geyer (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae), on two cowpea varieties in Nigeria

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR single centre
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Institute of Tropical Agriculture
cg.coverage.countryNigeria
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2NG
cg.coverage.regionAfrica
cg.coverage.regionWestern Africa
cg.howPublishedFormally Published
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1017/s1742758400013394
cg.isijournalISI Journal
cg.issn1742-7584
cg.issue1
cg.journalInternational Journal of Tropical Insect Science
cg.reviewStatusPeer Review
cg.subject.iitaCLIMATE CHANGE
cg.subject.iitaCROP SYSTEMS
cg.subject.iitaCOWPEA
cg.subject.iitaFOOD SECURITY
cg.subject.iitaGRAIN LEGUMES
cg.subject.iitaPLANT HEALTH
cg.volume14
dc.contributor.authorAlghali, A.M.
dc.date.accessioned2026-02-16T10:05:45Z
dc.date.available2026-02-16T10:05:45Z
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/181622
dc.titleThe effects of some agrometeorological factors on fluctuations of the legume pod borer, maruca testulalis geyer (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae), on two cowpea varieties in Nigeriaen
dcterms.abstractAn experiment to examine the effects of four agrometeorological factors on population fluctuations in legume pod borer, Monica testulalis (Geyer) in two cowpea varieties was carried out under field conditions in Ibadan, Nigeria. Plots, 5 x 10 m each, of cowpea varieties IT84S-2246–4 and Dan ilan were planted fortnightly between 5 May and 5 October 1988 (12 plantings in all for each variety). Three peaks of the pod borer populations were observed on the cowpeas. There were smaller peaks on crops planted between 5 May and 1 June and again between 29 June and 13 July and a larger one on those planted between 24 August and 7 September. These two peaks coincided with the peaks of the rainfall. Significant relationships were obtained between pod borer counts and (a) cumulative rainfall (R2 = 0.41; P = 0.004) (b) number of rainy days (R2 = 0.17; P = 0.04) from plant emergence to 50% flowering. These results suggest though, the distribution of rainfall over time is more crucial than the total amount in determining the fluctuations of pod borer populations. Thus, the adjustment of planting dates is suggested as an IPM tactic to avoid the development of damaging levels of pod borer infestations.en
dcterms.accessRightsLimited Access
dcterms.audienceScientists
dcterms.available2011-09-19
dcterms.bibliographicCitationAlghali, A. M. (1993). The effects of some agrometeorological factors on fluctuations of the legume pod borer, maruca testulalis geyer (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae), on two cowpea varieties in Nigeria. International Journal of Tropical Insect Science, 14(1), 55-59.
dcterms.extent55-59
dcterms.issued1993-02
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCopyrighted; all rights reserved
dcterms.publisherSpringer
dcterms.subjectcowpeas
dcterms.subjectlegume pod borers
dcterms.subjectrainfalls
dcterms.typeJournal Article

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