Application of a flood inundation model to analyze the potential impacts of a flood control plan in Mundeni Aru River Basin, Sri Lanka

cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Water Management Institute
cg.contributor.crpWater, Land and Ecosystems
cg.coverage.countrySri Lanka
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2LK
cg.coverage.regionSouthern Asia
cg.creator.identifierShuhei Yoshimoto: 0000-0001-9548-6805
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-017-3143-5
cg.issn1573-0840
cg.issue2
cg.journalNatural Hazards
cg.volume91
dc.contributor.authorYoshimoto, Shuhei
dc.contributor.authorAmarnath, Giriraj
dc.date.accessioned2018-03-07T10:16:33Zen
dc.date.available2018-03-07T10:16:33Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/91304
dc.titleApplication of a flood inundation model to analyze the potential impacts of a flood control plan in Mundeni Aru River Basin, Sri Lankaen
dcterms.abstractCapturing inundation extent by floods is indispensable for decision making for mitigating hazard. Satellite images have commonly been used for flood mapping, but there are limitations such as unavailability due to satellite’s orbital period or cloud cover. Additionally, it would also be beneficial for policy makers to figure out the impact of water management measures such as water storage options on flood mitigation and irrigation water strengthening. Utilization of flood inundation models would support providing information for these demands. In this study, the rainfall–runoff inundation (RRI) model was applied in a flood-prone basin in eastern Sri Lanka, and its applicability was discussed. The RRI model was capable of simulating discharge and inundation extent during flood events, although it should be noted that the model had been calibrated targeting only the flooding period. Satellite-observed rainfall data corrected with a scale factor were able to be used as the model input to simulate long-term trends in runoff just as well as when gauged rainfall data were applied. The calibrated model was also capable of evaluating flood mitigation effects of existing and proposed water storage options by simulating discharge with and without flood capture operations. By reproducing long-term inflow to the storage facilities using satellite rainfall data, it was possible to determine that water would reach the maximum level of the proposed storage facilities even during low-rainfall years.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.available2017-12-09
dcterms.bibliographicCitationYoshimoto, Shuhei; Amarnath, Giriraj. 2017. Application of a flood inundation model to analyze the potential impacts of a flood control plan in Mundeni Aru River Basin, Sri Lanka. Natural Hazards. 25p. (Online first).. . 10.1007/s11069-017-3143-5en
dcterms.extentp. 491-513
dcterms.issued2018-03
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCopyrighted; all rights reserved
dcterms.publisherSpringer
dcterms.subjectflood controlen
dcterms.subjectrainfall-runoff relationshipsen
dcterms.subjectmodelsen
dcterms.subjectcalibrationen
dcterms.subjectperformance evaluationen
dcterms.subjectriver basinsen
dcterms.subjectdischargesen
dcterms.subjectreservoirsen
dcterms.subjectwater managementen
dcterms.subjectwater storageen
dcterms.subjectestimationen
dcterms.subjecthydrographyen
dcterms.subjectsatellite observationen
dcterms.subjectdisaster risk reductionen
dcterms.typeJournal Article

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