Using near infrared reflectance spectroscopy for estimating nutritional quality of Brachiaria humidicola in breeding selections

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR single centre
cg.contributor.affiliationBioversity International and International Center for Tropical Agriculture
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Arkansas
cg.contributor.crpLivestock
cg.contributor.crpClimate Change, Agriculture and Food Security
cg.contributor.donorBiotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council, United Kingdom
cg.contributor.donorUK Research and Innovation
cg.creator.identifierJohanna Mazabel: 0000-0002-7494-4608
cg.creator.identifierMargaret Worthington: 0000-0001-8019-165X
cg.creator.identifierValheria Castiblanco: 0000-0003-2801-2153
cg.creator.identifierMichael Peters: 0000-0003-4237-3916
cg.creator.identifierJacobo Arango: 0000-0002-4828-9398
cg.edition3:1
cg.identifier.dataurlhttps://ccafs.cgiar.org/publications/related/supporting-low-emissions-development-in-the-latin-american-cattle-sector-livestockplusen
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1002/agg2.20070
cg.identifier.projectCCAFS: PII-LAM_LivestockPlus
cg.isijournalISI Journal
cg.issn2639-6696
cg.issue1
cg.journalAgrosystems, Geosciences and Environment
cg.numbere20070
cg.reviewStatusPeer Review
cg.subject.alliancebiovciatCLIMATE CHANGE
cg.subject.alliancebiovciatFOOD SECURITY
cg.subject.alliancebiovciatLIVESTOCK
cg.subject.alliancebiovciatRESTORATION
cg.subject.alliancebiovciatSOIL HEALTH
cg.subject.alliancebiovciatTROPICAL FORAGES
cg.subject.ccafsLOW EMISSIONS DEVELOPMENT
cg.volume3
dc.contributor.authorMazabel, Johanna
dc.contributor.authorWorthington, Margaret
dc.contributor.authorCastiblanco, Valheria
dc.contributor.authorPeters, Michael
dc.contributor.authorArango, Jacobo
dc.date.accessioned2020-07-10T16:44:01Zen
dc.date.available2020-07-10T16:44:01Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/108738
dc.titleUsing near infrared reflectance spectroscopy for estimating nutritional quality of Brachiaria humidicola in breeding selectionsen
dcterms.abstractBrachiaria humidicola (BH) (syn. Urochloa humidicola ) is an important forage grass in the tropics due to its capacity to grow in nutrient‐deficient soils, tolerate waterlogging, and inhibit soil nitrification. A major objective of BH breeding is to improve its nutritional quality. Therefore, a rapid and low‐cost method is needed to assess main quality parameters such as neutral detergent fiber (NDF), acid detergent fiber (ADF), in vitro dry matter digestibility (IVDMD), and crude protein (CP). This study developed models using near infrared reflectance spectroscopy (NIRS) to predict concentrations of these parameters toward breeding. Samples were collected from BH trials located in different regions of Colombia, scanned for NIRS (400–2,500 nm), analyzed with wet chemistry as reference values, and used to build the chemometric models. Results from wet chemistry showed wide variability in terms of dry matter percentage for NDF (51.6–76.2%), ADF (26.1–46.1%), IVDMD (41.5–78.3%), and CP (2.8–12.8%). The NIRS models were validated using an independent set of samples and have coefficients of determination (R 2) and one minus the variance ratio (1 – VR) values in the range of .9 and .95, suggesting a good correlation between reference‐lab and NIRS‐predicted values. The standard errors of cross validation (SECV) for IVDM, NDF, ADF, and CP were 1.59, 1.18, 0.74, and 0.53%, respectively. Prediction efficiency (ratio of performance to standard deviation, RPD) for all parameters was above 3.0, except for CP (2.6). Calibrations obtained present an adequate adjustment and predictive tendency, making them suitable for selection and BH breeding.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.audienceGeneral Public
dcterms.available2020-07-09
dcterms.bibliographicCitationMazabel, J.; Worthington, M.; Castiblanco, V.; Peters, M.; Arango, J. (2020) Using near infrared reflectance spectroscopy for estimating nutritional quality of Brachiaria humidicola in breeding selections. Agrosystems, Geosciences and Environment 3:e20070. ISSN: 2639-6696.en
dcterms.extent9 p.
dcterms.issued2020-01
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-4.0
dcterms.publisherWiley
dcterms.subjectbrachiariaen
dcterms.subjectgambuteraen
dcterms.subjectbreedingen
dcterms.subjectmejoraen
dcterms.subjectbrachiaria humidicolaen
dcterms.subjectsoilen
dcterms.subjectsueloen
dcterms.subjectlivestocken
dcterms.subjectganadoen
dcterms.typeJournal Article

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