Clonal diploid and autopolyploid breeding strategies to harness heterosis: insights from stochastic simulation

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and advanced research institute
cg.contributor.affiliationCGIAR Excellence in Breeding Platform
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Maize and Wheat Improvement Center
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Wisconsin
cg.contributor.affiliationBayer Crop Science
cg.contributor.crpAgriculture for Nutrition and Health
cg.contributor.crpExcellence in Breeding
cg.contributor.donorBill & Melinda Gates Foundation
cg.contributor.donorCGIAR Trust Fund
cg.contributor.initiativeAccelerated Breeding
cg.creator.identifierMarlee Labroo: 0000-0001-6540-2084
cg.creator.identifierJeffrey Endelman: 0000-0003-0957-4337
cg.creator.identifierDorcus Gemenet: 0000-0003-4901-1694
cg.creator.identifierRobert Gaynor: 0000-0003-0558-6656
cg.creator.identifierGIOVANNY COVARRUBIAS-PAZARAN: 0000-0002-7194-3837
cg.howPublishedFormally Published
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00122-023-04377-z
cg.isijournalISI Journal
cg.issn0040-5752
cg.issue7
cg.journalTheoretical and Applied Genetics
cg.number147
cg.placeSpringer, Germany
cg.reviewStatusPeer Review
cg.subject.actionAreaGenetic Innovation
cg.subject.actionAreaResilient Agrifood Systems
cg.subject.actionAreaSystems Transformation
cg.subject.impactAreaEnvironmental health and biodiversity
cg.subject.impactAreaNutrition, health and food security
cg.subject.impactAreaPoverty reduction, livelihoods and jobs
cg.subject.impactPlatformNutrition, Health and Food Security
cg.subject.impactPlatformPoverty Reduction, Livelihoods and Jobs
cg.subject.sdgSDG 1 - No poverty
cg.subject.sdgSDG 2 - Zero hunger
cg.subject.sdgSDG 3 - Good health and well-being
cg.subject.sdgSDG 9 - Industry, innovation and infrastructure
cg.subject.sdgSDG 11 - Sustainable cities and communities
cg.subject.sdgSDG 17 - Partnerships for the goals
cg.volume136
dc.contributor.authorLabroo, Marlee R.
dc.contributor.authorEndelman, Jeffrey B.
dc.contributor.authorGemenet, Dorcus C.
dc.contributor.authorWerner, Christian R.
dc.contributor.authorGaynor, Robert Chris
dc.contributor.authorCovarrubias Pazaran, Giovanny Eduardo
dc.date.accessioned2023-11-03T11:23:59Zen
dc.date.available2023-11-03T11:23:59Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/132701
dc.titleClonal diploid and autopolyploid breeding strategies to harness heterosis: insights from stochastic simulationen
dcterms.abstractBreeding can change the dominance as well as additive genetic value of populations, thus utilizing heterosis. A common hybrid breeding strategy is reciprocal recurrent selection (RRS), in which parents of hybrids are typically recycled within pools based on general combining ability. However, the relative performances of RRS and other breeding strategies have not been thoroughly compared. RRS can have relatively increased costs and longer cycle lengths, but these are sometimes outweighed by its ability to harness heterosis due to dominance. Here, we used stochastic simulation to compare genetic gain per unit cost of RRS, terminal crossing, recurrent selection on breeding value, and recurrent selection on cross performance considering different amounts of population heterosis due to dominance, relative cycle lengths, time horizons, estimation methods, selection intensities, and ploidy levels. In diploids with phenotypic selection at high intensity, whether RRS was the optimal breeding strategy depended on the initial population heterosis. However, in diploids with rapid-cycling genomic selection at high intensity, RRS was the optimal breeding strategy after 50 years over almost all amounts of initial population heterosis under the study assumptions. Diploid RRS required more population heterosis to outperform other strategies as its relative cycle length increased and as selection intensity and time horizon decreased. The optimal strategy depended on selection intensity, a proxy for inbreeding rate. Use of diploid fully inbred parents vs. outbred parents with RRS typically did not affect genetic gain. In autopolyploids, RRS typically did not outperform one-pool strategies regardless of the initial population heterosis.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.audienceCGIAR
dcterms.audienceDevelopment Practitioners
dcterms.audienceDonors
dcterms.audienceFarmers
dcterms.audiencePolicy Makers
dcterms.audienceScientists
dcterms.available2023-05-05
dcterms.bibliographicCitationLabroo, Marlee R., Jeffrey B. Endelman, Dorcus C. Gemenet, Christian R. Werner, Robert Chris Gaynor, and Giovanny E. Covarrubias-Pazaran. "Clonal diploid and autopolyploid breeding strategies to harness heterosis: insights from stochastic simulation." Theoretical and Applied Genetics 136, no. 7 (2023): 147.en
dcterms.extent19 p.
dcterms.issued2023-07
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-4.0
dcterms.publisherSpringer
dcterms.subjectbreedingen
dcterms.subjectdominanceen
dcterms.subjectheterosisen
dcterms.subjectparentsen
dcterms.subjecthybridsen
dcterms.subjectcostsen
dcterms.subjectgenetic grainen
dcterms.subjectbreeding valueen
dcterms.subjectdiploidsen
dcterms.subjectrecurrent selectionen
dcterms.subjectunit costsen
dcterms.typeJournal Article

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