Awareness in the context of prevalence of vitamin A deficiency among households in Western Kenya using a cross-sectional study

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR single centre
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Potato Center
cg.contributor.affiliationKenya Agricultural and Livestock Research Organization
cg.contributor.affiliationMaseno University
cg.coverage.countryKenya
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2KE
cg.coverage.regionAfrica
cg.coverage.regionEastern Africa
cg.creator.identifierFrederick Grant: 0000-0003-4212-5816
cg.howPublishedFormally Published
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfns.20160403.13
cg.isijournalISI Journal
cg.issn2330-7293
cg.issue3
cg.journalJournal of Food and Nutrition Sciences
cg.subject.cipNUTRITION
cg.subject.cipFOOD SYSTEMS
cg.volume4
dc.contributor.authorOyunga, M.A.
dc.contributor.authorOmondi, Dennis O.
dc.contributor.authorGrant, F.
dc.date.accessioned2017-05-18T20:15:19Zen
dc.date.available2017-05-18T20:15:19Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/81131
dc.titleAwareness in the context of prevalence of vitamin A deficiency among households in Western Kenya using a cross-sectional studyen
dcterms.abstractIncreasing awareness of the role of vitamin A (VA) in human health has led to international efforts to eliminate VA deficiency (VAD) as a public health problem. This paper examined community awareness of existence, signs and symptoms, causes, control of VAD as well as attitudes, so as to identify knowledge gaps among health workers and caretakers/mothers. This was a community-based study within the catchment areas served by health facilities offering antenatal care services in Busia and Bungoma counties in Western Kenya. The study adopted cross-sectional design and purposive sampling technique. Eight focus group discussions (FGDs) were conducted with pregnant and lactating mothers and eight key informant interviews with those in charge of health facilities until saturation. Data was audio recorded, transcribed, coded and thematically analyzed using ATLAS.ti version 6 software. Most respondents stated having heard about VA/VAD but very few had the correct knowledge of signs and symptoms, causes, and control of VAD. Their attitudes towards VAD and its control were generally indifferent with a general belief that they had no control over their circumstances to reduce VAD. Although VAD was prevalent in the study area, majority of the people in the community had low awareness. This study, therefore, stresses the need for health education to raise community’s awareness on VAD in such settings in order to augment prevention, control and elimination efforts.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.audienceScientists
dcterms.bibliographicCitationOyunga, M.A.; Omondi, D.O.; Grant, F.K.E. 2016. Awareness in the context of prevalence of vitamin A deficiency among households in Western Kenya using a cross-sectional study. Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences. ISSN 2330-7293. 4(3):55-64.en
dcterms.extent55-64
dcterms.issued2016
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-4.0
dcterms.publisherScience Publishing Group
dcterms.subjectvitaminsen
dcterms.subjectnutritionen
dcterms.subjectvitamin deficienciesen
dcterms.subjecthouseholdsen
dcterms.typeJournal Article

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