CGIAR germplasm health units apply a systems approach to germplasm seed health protection for conservation and safe international distribution

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cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Institute of Tropical Agriculture
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Livestock Research Institute
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Maize and Wheat Improvement Center
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Potato Center
cg.contributor.affiliationAfrica Rice Center
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Rice Research Institute
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Liège, Faculty of Gembloux Agro‐Bio Tech
cg.contributor.affiliationBioversity International and International Center for Tropical Agriculture
cg.contributor.initiativeGenebanks
cg.coverage.countryBelgium
cg.coverage.countryColombia
cg.coverage.countryCôte d'Ivoire
cg.coverage.countryEthiopia
cg.coverage.countryLebanon
cg.coverage.countryMexico
cg.coverage.countryNigeria
cg.coverage.countryPeru
cg.coverage.countryPhilippines
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2BE
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2CO
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2CI
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2ET
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2LB
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2MX
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2NG
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2PE
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2PH
cg.coverage.regionWestern Europe
cg.coverage.regionSouth America
cg.coverage.regionWestern Africa
cg.coverage.regionEastern Africa
cg.coverage.regionWestern Asia
cg.coverage.regionCentral America
cg.coverage.regionSouth-Eastern Asia
cg.creator.identifierKumar, Lava: 0000-0003-4388-6510
cg.creator.identifierAlakonya, Amos: 0000-0001-7710-499X
cg.creator.identifierKreuze, Jan: 0000-0002-6116-9200
cg.creator.identifierKumari, Safaa: 0000-0002-4492-6257
cg.identifier.urlhttps://www.icpp2023.org/sites/default/files/2023-08/ICPP2023-BOOK-ABSTRACTS-VF.pdf
cg.subject.actionAreaGenetic Innovation
cg.subject.impactAreaClimate adaptation and mitigation
cg.subject.impactAreaNutrition, health and food security
cg.subject.impactAreaPoverty reduction, livelihoods and jobs
cg.subject.impactAreaEnvironmental health and biodiversity
cg.subject.sdgSDG 2 - Zero hunger
cg.subject.sdgSDG 15 - Life on land
cg.subject.sdgSDG 17 - Partnerships for the goals
dc.contributor.authorKumar, Lava
dc.contributor.authorAlakonya, Amos
dc.contributor.authorCastellion, Martina
dc.contributor.authorCuervo, Maritza
dc.contributor.authorDawit, Woubit
dc.contributor.authorKreuze, Jan F.
dc.contributor.authorKumari, Safaa
dc.contributor.authorMassart, S.
dc.contributor.authorBeatriz Muller Cadenillas, Giovanna
dc.contributor.authorOnaga, Geoffrey
dc.date.accessioned2023-12-15T16:47:34Zen
dc.date.available2023-12-15T16:47:34Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/135445
dc.titleCGIAR germplasm health units apply a systems approach to germplasm seed health protection for conservation and safe international distributionen
dcterms.abstractGermplasm seed exchange from CGIAR genebanks and breeding is important to global agricultural research and development programs. Seed as a pathway for pest spread is an inherent risk for international seed exchanges. Phytosanitary controls have been established in accordance with the International Plant Protection Convention (IPPC) to protect global plant health from transboundary pest invasion. This presentation summarizes pest risks to international germplasm distribution; CGIAR Germplasm Health Units (GHUs) procedures to ensure the production and distribution of pest-free germplasm; bottlenecks to germplasm distribution, including the inadequacy of phytosanitary regulations guided by the International Standards for Phytosanitary Measures (ISPMs) of IPPC; and consequences of delayed germplasm access on crop improvement programs. It also presents the ‘CGIAR Greenpass Phytosanitary Protocol (CGPP)’ concept as a comprehensive phytosanitary compliance assurance procedure. Based on a systems approach of pest risk identification and pest risk mitigation in the germplasm seed production pipeline and the rigorous implementation of phytosanitary controls in collaboration with national plant protection organizations, the CGPP is expected to fast-track pest-free germplasm distribution to the global community.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.available2023-08-21
dcterms.bibliographicCitationKumar, L, A. Alakonya, M. Castellion, M. Cuervo, W. Dawit, J. Kreuze, S. Kumari, S. Massart, G. Muller and G. Onaga. 2023. CGIAR germplasm health units apply a systems approach to germplasm seed health protection for conservation and safe international distribution. Pages 336-337. In: 12th International Congress of Plant Pathology, 20-25 August 2023, Lyon, France.en
dcterms.formatPDFen
dcterms.issued2023-08-21
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCopyrighted; Non-commercial educational use only
dcterms.publisherThe International Society for Plant Pathology
dcterms.subjectgermplasmen
dcterms.subjecthealthen
dcterms.subjectprotectionen
dcterms.subjectseeden
dcterms.subjectsystemsen
dcterms.subjectseed healthen
dcterms.subjectcgiaren
dcterms.subjectdistributionen
dcterms.subjectconservationen
dcterms.typeConference Paper

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