Efficient regeneration system for rapid multiplication of clean planting material of Ensete ventricosum (Welw.) Cheesman

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and developing country institute
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Institute of Tropical Agriculture
cg.contributor.affiliationEthiopian Institute of Agricultural Research
cg.contributor.crpRoots, Tubers and Bananas
cg.contributor.donorBill & Melinda Gates Foundation
cg.coverage.countryEthiopia
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2ET
cg.coverage.regionAfrica
cg.coverage.regionEastern Africa
cg.howPublishedFormally Published
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11627-017-9867-9
cg.isijournalISI Journal
cg.issn1071-2690
cg.issue6
cg.journalIn Vitro Cellular and Development Biology - Plant
cg.reviewStatusPeer Review
cg.subject.iitaAGRONOMY
cg.subject.iitaBANANA
cg.subject.iitaPLANT PRODUCTION
cg.volume53
dc.contributor.authorTripathi, J.N.
dc.contributor.authorMatheka, J.
dc.contributor.authorMerga, I.
dc.contributor.authorGebre, E.
dc.contributor.authorTripathi, L.
dc.date.accessioned2018-01-08T13:55:12Zen
dc.date.available2018-01-08T13:55:12Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/89942
dc.titleEfficient regeneration system for rapid multiplication of clean planting material of Ensete ventricosum (Welw.) Cheesmanen
dcterms.abstractEnset (Ensete ventricosum (Welw.) Cheesman) is an economically important staple food crop in Ethiopia, especially in the southern and southwestern regions. It is called “false banana” due to its resemblance to banana, but inability to produce any edible fruit. The crop is clonally propagated using field-grown suckers. This study reports the development of a robust regeneration technique to propagate large numbers of plantlets using corm discs containing intercalary meristematic tissues. Hundreds of shoot buds were induced from corm discs of enset cultivar ‘Bedadeti’ cultured on Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium supplemented with 1.5 mg L−1 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, 0.216 mg L−1 zeatin, and 2 g L−1 activated charcoal. The shoot buds were regenerated into complete plantlets when transferred onto MS medium supplemented with 1 mg L−1 6-benzylaminopurine and 2 g L−1 activated charcoal. More than 100 plantlets were generated in 4 mo from corm discs isolated from a single in vitro mother plantlet. Well-rooted plantlets were acclimatized in soil with 100% success, and did not show any apparent phenotypic abnormalities under glasshouse conditions. This efficient regeneration system could be very useful for the rapid multiplication of clean pathogen-free planting material.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.audienceScientists
dcterms.available2017-12-01
dcterms.bibliographicCitationTripathi, J., Matheka, J., Merga, I., Gebre, E. & Tripathi, L. (2017). Efficient regeneration system for rapid multiplication of clean planting material of Ensete ventricosum (Welw.) Cheesman. In Vitro Cellular & Developmental Biology-Plant, 53(6), 624–630.en
dcterms.extent624-630
dcterms.issued2017-12
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-4.0
dcterms.publisherSpringer
dcterms.subjectensete ventricosumen
dcterms.subjectintercalary meristemen
dcterms.subjectenseten
dcterms.subjectbedadetien
dcterms.subjectcorm discsen
dcterms.subjectmicropropagationen
dcterms.typeJournal Article

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