Enhanced scab resistance in apple conferred by Rvi6 and polyploidy is linked with distinct shifts in the phenolics profile

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and advanced research institute
cg.contributor.affiliationBioversity International
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Ljubljana
cg.contributor.affiliationKatholieke Universiteit Leuven
cg.contributor.initiativeGenebanks
cg.contributor.initiativePlant Health
cg.contributor.programAcceleratorBreeding for Tomorrow
cg.contributor.programAcceleratorGenebanks
cg.creator.identifierAnze Svara: 0000-0001-9025-7253
cg.creator.identifierMikulic Petkovsek, Maja: 0000-0002-7712-6811
cg.creator.identifierVeberic, Robert: 0000-0002-1421-5163
cg.creator.identifierWannes Keulemans: 0000-0002-5273-2129
cg.creator.identifierBarbara De Coninck: 0000-0002-9349-5086
cg.creator.identifiersebastien carpentier: 0000-0002-7389-6405
cg.creator.identifierNico De Storme: 0000-0002-0159-9014
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-56749-0
cg.isijournalISI Journal
cg.issn2045-2322
cg.issue1
cg.journalScientific Reports
cg.number26489
cg.reviewStatusPeer Review
cg.subject.actionAreaResilient Agrifood Systems
cg.subject.alliancebiovciatAGRICULTURE
cg.subject.alliancebiovciatBIODIVERSITY
cg.subject.alliancebiovciatPESTS AND DISEASES
cg.subject.impactAreaEnvironmental health and biodiversity
cg.subject.sdgSDG 2 - Zero hunger
cg.volume15
dc.contributor.authorŠvara, Anže
dc.contributor.authorMikulič Petkovšek, Maja
dc.contributor.authorVeberič, Robert
dc.contributor.authorKeulemans, Wannes
dc.contributor.authorDe Coninck, Barbara
dc.contributor.authorCarpentier, Sebastien
dc.contributor.authorDe Storme, Nico
dc.date.accessioned2025-07-23T09:53:36Z
dc.date.available2025-07-23T09:53:36Z
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/175765
dc.titleEnhanced scab resistance in apple conferred by Rvi6 and polyploidy is linked with distinct shifts in the phenolics profileen
dcterms.abstractApple (Malus × domestica Borkh.) production is threatened by scab, caused by the fungus Venturia inaequalis. One defense mechanism of apple trees against fungal pathogens such as V. inaequalis is the biosynthesis of antifungal compounds. Amongst these, phenolic compounds are particularly hypothesized to correlate with scab resistance, thereby offering a putative route to breed new apple cultivars with enhanced resistance. To characterize the involvement of phenolics in scab resistance, as conferred by either the Rvi6 resistance gene or through increased somatic ploidy, we monitored the phenolics profile in the leaves of apple genotypes harboring Rvi6 or increased ploidy that show enhanced levels of scab resistance compared to susceptible genotypes. Our study revealed differences in total and specific phenolic contents across the tested genotypes with significant correlation to Rvi6-based resistance and a minor effect of polyploidy herein. In particular, procyanidin dimer levels appeared positively correlated with the level of resistance, indicating a putative functional role in scab resistance. In contrast, the majority of other phenolics were negatively correlated with the resistance. Finally, our study did not identify a significant correlation between reduced phloridzin:flavanol ratio and Rvi6 resistance. These findings are discussed in the context of the role of phenolic metabolism in apple scab resistance.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.available2025-07-21
dcterms.bibliographicCitationŠvara, A.; Mikulič Petkovšek, M.; Veberič, R.; Keulemans, W.; De Coninck, B.; Carpentier, S.; De Storme, N. (2025) Enhanced scab resistance in apple conferred by Rvi6 and polyploidy is linked with distinct shifts in the phenolics profile. Scientific Reports 15: 26489. ISSN: 2045-2322en
dcterms.issued2025-07-21
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
dcterms.publisherNature Portfolio
dcterms.subjectmalus pumila
dcterms.subjectscab diseases
dcterms.subjectfungal diseases
dcterms.typeJournal Article

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