Age-dependent regulation of host seeking in Anopheles coluzzii

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and advanced research institute
cg.contributor.affiliationSwedish University of Agricultural Sciences
cg.contributor.affiliationBioversity International
cg.contributor.affiliationArizona State University
cg.contributor.affiliationGorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources
cg.contributor.affiliationAddis Ababa University
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-46220-w
cg.isijournalISI Journal
cg.issn2045-2322
cg.issue1
cg.journalScientific Reports
cg.number9699
cg.reviewStatusPeer Review
cg.subject.bioversityOLFACTION
cg.subject.bioversityRECEPTORS
cg.subject.bioversityMATURITY
cg.volume9
dc.contributor.authorOmondi, Bonaventure Aman Oduor
dc.contributor.authorGhaninia, M.
dc.contributor.authorDawit, M.
dc.contributor.authorSvensson, T.
dc.contributor.authorIgnell, R.
dc.date.accessioned2019-09-18T10:42:35Zen
dc.date.available2019-09-18T10:42:35Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/103676
dc.titleAge-dependent regulation of host seeking in Anopheles coluzziien
dcterms.abstractBehavioural attraction of the malaria vector Anopheles coluzzii to human host odour increases during adult maturation. We have previously demonstrated that the onset of host seeking in An. coluzzii coincides with an increased sensitivity of the CO2-sensitive neurons and abundance of chemosensory receptor gene transcripts in the maxillary palp. In this study, we extend our analysis to the antenna. Functional characterisation of the near-complete repertoire of odorant receptors (Ors) expressed in this tissue, to fractioned human odour, reveals a subset of salient human odorants to be detected by Ors at physiological relevant concentrations. When presented as a blend in their ratio of natural emission, these odorants elicit attraction by host-seeking mosquitoes, emphasising that Ors alone can mediate this behaviour. However, the same blend inhibits attraction in teneral mosquitoes. This switch in behavioural response indicates a change in valence during adult maturation. Quantitative analysis of Or transcript abundance and in vivo electrophysiological analysis reveal that the olfactory system of female An. coluzzii undergoes concerted changes that correlate with the onset of host seeking. We conclude that changes in Or abundance modulate peripheral olfactory coding, resulting in ecologically relevant behavioural effects.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.available2019-07-04
dcterms.bibliographicCitationOmondi, A.B.; Ghaninia, M.; Dawit, M.; Svensson, T.; Ignell, R. (2019) Age-dependent regulation of host seeking in Anopheles coluzzii. Scientific Reports 9(1), Article no. 9699. ISSN: 2045-2322en
dcterms.issued2019
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-4.0
dcterms.publisherSpringer
dcterms.subjectculicidaeen
dcterms.subjectanophelesen
dcterms.subjectolfactionen
dcterms.subjectsmellen
dcterms.subjectreceptorsen
dcterms.subjectmaturityen
dcterms.typeJournal Article

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