Leveraging public works for sustainable and resilient livelihoods: Four case studies from India’s Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR single centreen
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Food Policy Research Instituteen
cg.contributor.donorDeutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeiten
cg.contributor.donorCGIAR Trust Funden
cg.contributor.initiativeGender Equality
cg.coverage.countryIndia
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2IN
cg.coverage.regionAsia
cg.coverage.regionSouthern Asia
cg.creator.identifierSudha Narayanan: 0000-0003-1048-2341
cg.creator.identifierKalyani Raghunathan: 0000-0002-4705-4351
cg.howPublishedGrey Literatureen
cg.identifier.projectIFPRI - Development Strategies and Governance Unit
cg.identifier.projectIFPRI - Poverty, Gender, and Inclusion Unit
cg.identifier.publicationRankNot ranked
cg.number2318en
cg.placeWashington, DCen
cg.reviewStatusInternal Reviewen
cg.subject.actionAreaSystems Transformation
cg.subject.impactAreaClimate adaptation and mitigation
cg.subject.impactAreaEnvironmental health and biodiversity
cg.subject.impactAreaGender equality, youth and social inclusion
cg.subject.impactAreaPoverty reduction, livelihoods and jobs
dc.contributor.authorNarayanan, Sudhaen
dc.contributor.authorRaghunathan, Kalyanien
dc.contributor.authorGautam, Aditien
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-17T15:46:26Zen
dc.date.available2025-01-17T15:46:26Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/169341
dc.titleLeveraging public works for sustainable and resilient livelihoods: Four case studies from India’s Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Acten
dcterms.abstractDespite significant improvements in poverty and standard of living over the last two decades, India continues to face challenges, including slow improvements in health and nutrition indicators and in aspects of women’s empowerment and in generating opportunities for sustainable livelihoods. At the same time, climate-related events are increasing in frequency with associated risks. Women and other marginalized populations are often at greater risk from these events due to their relatively lower access to resources, lower mobility and greater dependence on common property resources. Social protection can be an effective instrument to promote resilience. One such large social protection program with significant potential is India’s Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, or the MGNREGA, one of the largest public works programs in the world. This report provides insights from four case studies linked to the MGNREGA and implemented under the Indo-German Enhancing Rural Resilience through Appropriate Development Actions, or ERADA project. ERADA was implemented in 8 blocks of 4 large Indian states, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Bihar and Jharkhand. The ERADA project had three broad objectives - of enhancing natural capital, green recovery through green enterprises, and convergence of resources and networks - and identified the MGNREGA as a critical social safety net on which to base its activities. While much has been written on the impact of the MGNREGA on “first-order” outcomes such as wages, employment, rural-urban distress migration and other household welfare outcomes, we know considerably less about the use of the assets created under the program, and even less about the potential of these assets to support and sustain value chain activities.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.audienceAcademicsen
dcterms.bibliographicCitationNarayanan, Sudha; Raghunathan, Kalyani; and Gautam, Aditi. 2024. Leveraging public works for sustainable and resilient livelihoods: Four case studies from India’s Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act. IFPRI Discussion Paper 2318. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/169341en
dcterms.extent94 p.en
dcterms.isPartOfIFPRI Discussion Paperen
dcterms.issued2024-12-31
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCopyrighted; all rights reserved
dcterms.publisherInternational Food Policy Research Instituteen
dcterms.subjectpublic worksen
dcterms.subjectsustainabilityen
dcterms.subjectresilienceen
dcterms.subjectlivelihoodsen
dcterms.subjectsocial protectionen
dcterms.subjectvalue chainsen
dcterms.typeWorking Paper

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