Pig and poultry production in the Tropics

cg.contributor.affiliationTechnical Centre for Agricultural and Rural Cooperation
cg.howPublishedFormally Published
cg.issn1011-0054
cg.journalSpore
cg.number6
cg.placeWageningen, The Netherlands
cg.subject.ctaLIVESTOCK
dc.contributor.authorTechnical Centre for Agricultural and Rural Cooperation
dc.date.accessioned2014-10-02T13:13:13Zen
dc.date.available2014-10-02T13:13:13Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/44540
dc.titlePig and poultry production in the Tropicsen
dcterms.abstractPig and poultry production in the Tropics book written by Dr. T.R. Preston and published in English and French by CTA in its series on 'Science and Technology for Development'. Copies are available on request from CTA.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.bibliographicCitationCTA. 1986. Pig and poultry production in the Tropics . Spore 6. CTA, Wageningen, The Netherlands.en
dcterms.descriptionBoth in industrialised countries as well as is many developing countries, pig and poultry production systems have become very specialised and highly sophisticated. They are extremely efficient at the biological level and demand little labour. In most developing countries, little of the feed required for these agro-industrial production systems is available locally; it must therefore be imported and paid for with scarce reserves of foreign exchange. Furthermore, such systems require high capital investments and generate little employment. In tropical countries there are many locally available feed products which compete only marginally with the production of food crops for human consumption. As a source of carbohydrates, for example, there are the milling residues of locally grown cereals (rice, sorghum, millet, etc.) or imported ones (notably wheat); residues of roots and fruit (cassava, yams, bananas) as well as grasses. For protein-rich feeds, there are: cotton, groundnut and oil-palm seeds, leguminous plant seeds (e.g; Canavalia); leaves of various crops (e.g. cassava and yams); and trees and brush which may or may not come from leguminous species such as Leucaena, Gliricidia, Erythrina and Canavalia among others. There are no biological obstacles to basing pig and poultry production in tropical countries entirely on local resources. Furthermore, such a policy of using local resources would substantially increase productivity per unit of each basic resource (for example, light, soil, water and population). What is required is a policy of 'agricultural production systems' designed to optimize agricultural activity in general, and the use of natural resources in particular, rather than simply maximizing the production of specific crops. All of these considerations are examined in a book written by Dr. T.R. Preston and published in English and French by CTA in its series on 'Science and Technology for Development'. Copies are available on request from CTA.en
dcterms.isPartOfSporeen
dcterms.issued1986
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.publisherTechnical Centre for Agricultural and Rural Cooperation
dcterms.typeNews Item

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