Bridging molecular genetics and participatory research: how access and benefit-sharing stimulate interdisciplinary research for tropical biology and conservation

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and developing country institute
cg.contributor.affiliationBioversity International
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversidad del Valle
cg.contributor.affiliationAssociation of Community Forestry Organizations in Petén
cg.contributor.affiliationOficina Técnica de Biodiversidad, Guatemala
cg.contributor.crpForests, Trees and Agroforestry
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1111/btp.12515
cg.isijournalISI Journal
cg.issn0006-3606
cg.issue1
cg.journalBiotropica
cg.reviewStatusPeer Review
cg.subject.bioversityCONSERVATION AGRICULTURE
cg.subject.bioversityPLANT GENETIC RESOURCES
cg.subject.bioversityTROPICAL FORESTS
cg.volume50
dc.contributor.authorZonneveld, M. van
dc.contributor.authorLoo, J.
dc.contributor.authorMaselli, S.
dc.contributor.authorMadrid, J.J.
dc.contributor.authorEcheverría, J.L.
dc.date.accessioned2018-01-10T11:04:59Zen
dc.date.available2018-01-10T11:04:59Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/89972
dc.titleBridging molecular genetics and participatory research: how access and benefit-sharing stimulate interdisciplinary research for tropical biology and conservationen
dcterms.abstractMolecular genetics research can benefit efforts to conserve the genetic diversity of tropical plant species. Clear and efficient procedures are needed to access DNA samples, while respecting tropical countries’ and local communities’ rights on genetic resource usage. The Nagoya Protocol on Access and Benefit‐Sharing, which took effect in 2014, provides an opportunity to establish such procedures. However, scientists are concerned that its emphasis on monetary gains restricts research focused on scientific, societal, and environmental benefits. Despite much political and scientific debate, few concrete cases have demonstrated the practical functioning of the Nagoya Protocol. This paper describes the first application of the Protocol in Guatemala, where it was used to grant permission to a non‐commercial study on gene flow in mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla King) populations in the Maya Biosphere Reserve of Petén. On the basis of this study, we discuss five strategies to enhance the application of molecular genetics to conservation biology under the Nagoya Protocol: (1) generate short and standardized procedures; (2) enable science communication; (3) cultivate a common understanding between users, providers, and potential beneficiaries; (4) involve local research and practitioner organizations; and (5) integrate participatory research. Positive societal views on the application of molecular genetics to conservation biology generate further support for work in this discipline and promote adoption of research results for the conservation of genetic diversity of tropical plant species.en
dcterms.accessRightsLimited Access
dcterms.audienceScientists
dcterms.available2018-01-08
dcterms.bibliographicCitationvan Zonneveld, M.; Loo, J.; Maselli, S.; Madrid J.J.; Echevarria, J.L. (2018) Bridging molecular genetics and participatory research: how access and benefit-sharing stimulate interdisciplinary research for tropical biology and conservation. Biotropica ISSN: 0006-3606en
dcterms.extentpp. 178-186
dcterms.issued2018-01
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.languagees
dcterms.licenseCopyrighted; all rights reserved
dcterms.publisherWiley
dcterms.subjectgenetic resources conservationen
dcterms.subjectgenetic variationen
dcterms.subjectinternational agreementsen
dcterms.subjectcbden
dcterms.subjecttreatiesen
dcterms.subjectplant genetic resourcesen
dcterms.subjecttropical forestsen
dcterms.subjectresearchen
dcterms.subjectparticipatory approachesen
dcterms.typeJournal Article

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