Double burden or Newfound freedom? Women’s empowerment amid large-scale male labor migration from rural Tajikistan

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and advanced research institute
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Food Policy Research Institute
cg.contributor.affiliationKU Leuven University
cg.contributor.donorUnited States Agency for International Development
cg.contributor.donorCGIAR Trust Fund
cg.contributor.initiativeFragility, Conflict, and Migration
cg.contributor.programAcceleratorFood Frontiers and Security
cg.coverage.countryTajikistan
cg.coverage.regionAsia
cg.coverage.regionCentral Asia
cg.creator.identifierIsabel Lambrecht: 0000-0003-1709-6611
cg.creator.identifierMohru Mardonova: 0009-0008-8692-1164
cg.howPublishedGrey Literature
cg.identifier.projectIFPRI - Development Strategies and Governance Unit
cg.identifier.projectIFPRI - Tajikistan Evaluation and Analysis Activity
cg.identifier.publicationRankNot ranked
cg.number2347
cg.placeWashington DC
cg.reviewStatusInternal Review
dc.contributor.authorLambrecht, Isabel B.
dc.contributor.authorMardonova Tolibkhonovna, Mohru
dc.contributor.authorPechtl, Sarah
dc.contributor.authorTeirlinck, Charlotte
dc.date.accessioned2025-07-09T17:43:42Z
dc.date.available2025-07-09T17:43:42Z
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/175568
dc.titleDouble burden or Newfound freedom? Women’s empowerment amid large-scale male labor migration from rural Tajikistanen
dcterms.abstractLabor migration is generally motivated by the prospect of higher earnings abroad, and many migrants support their left-behind household members through remittances. Migrants’ long-term absence from home may, however, also affect intra-household dynamics among those remaining behind. Relying on primary qualitative data as well as quantitative data from 938 married women, we analyze empowerment impacts of migration on women in rural southern Tajikistan. Tajikistan is one of the most remittance-dependent countries in the world. A large share of young men migrates internationally, leaving behind – and often supporting – a multi-generational household. Yet, strong social norms limit the decision-making power and mobility of women, particularly of young women. Whereas senior women report noticeable differences when their spouses migrate, this is far less so for young women who live with their parents-in-law. Our study demonstrates that accounting for a respondent’s position within the household is key to understanding empowerment outcomes of its members.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.audienceScientists
dcterms.bibliographicCitationLambrecht, Isabel B.; Mardonova Tolibkhonovna, Mohru; Pechtl, Sarah; and Teirlinck, Charlotte. 2025. Double burden or Newfound freedom? Women’s empowerment amid large-scale male labor migration from rural Tajikistan. IFPRI Discussion Paper 2347. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/175568
dcterms.extent34 p.
dcterms.isPartOfIFPRI Discussion Paper
dcterms.issued2025-07-09
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseOther
dcterms.publisherInternational Food Policy Research Institute
dcterms.relationhttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/168433
dcterms.relationhttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/168186
dcterms.relationhttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/163672
dcterms.relationhttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/162924
dcterms.subjectmigration
dcterms.subjectgender
dcterms.subjecthouseholds
dcterms.subjectwomen's empowerment
dcterms.typeWorking Paper

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